Sunday, February 14, 2016

Results are In!

Last year I threatened to enter the Kansas City Cellarmasters Wine Competition but didn't get around to it.  This year I sent 4 wines.  The wine I honestly expected to do the best did not medal.  More on that in a later post.  But I did win three medals, including First Place in the vegetable flavored wine category.  The award is a $20 gift certificate to St Louis Beer and Wine Making which may or may not be the same as St. Louis Wine and Beermaking, I'll have to look into that.

I went to the cellar to get a bottle for a picture, and found that I had sent my last bottle of 2014 starfruit (carambola) wine.  This wine was made with 7# fruit/gallon, ended at a final pH of 3.44, and was backsweetened with 70g sugar/gallon.  As to color, two judges found it "excellent" and "great" while a third found it "inky, should be lighter."  On taste, despite the 70g of sugar, judges found it "close to being dry" and "close to dry but OK."  One taster thought the acid and sweetness were good, while another thought that the acid and tannin were too high and were distracting.  I wonder if some of the judges weren't quite familiar with the taste of carambola.  Overall score 13.83, a "sound wine." I think 5-6#/gallon is probably enough fruit for carambola wine; going forward, I'll be sure all seeds are out, and won't be shy about backsweetening this wine.

I honestly didn't have great hopes for the hibiscitrus wine. I may have mislabeled it as 2014, I'm pretty sure I sent the 2015.  There's not much to this wine - hibiscus flowers and whatever citrus I had growing in the greenhouse.  Used Booster Blanc and QA23.  The acid addition was straight citric, no acid blend used. It cleared, I used a little grapefruit rind in the secondary, backsweetened with 40g/gal sugar.  The color was rated as "nice" and "great."  One judge thought it "sharp" while another thought that the acidity was not as prominent as expected.  The finish was thought too short by two judges, while one thought the finish was "too grassy" and not floral enough.  I'm not sure how to fix that.  The overall score was 14.67, a "sound wine."

My third batch of lemongrass ginger wine saw further adjustments.  The second batch was far to gingery because the crystallized ginger I used was so strong.  So I dialed it back to only 80g of crystallized ginger.  This turned out to be a little short, as I ended up tweaking with a small dose of ginger extract in the end.  The lemongrass was upped to 500g for 3 gallons, and I added one Meyer lemon, along with white grape concentrate for body. Yeast was K1-V1116, acid additions 50/50 citric/tartaric, and it was backsweetened with only 25g/gallon sugar.  Aroma was "aromotic, grassy, earthy;" one judge noted "slight lemon" and another "strong lemon."  The acidity was "bright" with a
"nice lingering lemongrass" finish.  Overall score was 16.5, a "very good wine" which placed first in the vegetable wine category.


Tuesday, January 5, 2016

2015 Varieta Tropica

The 2015 Tutti Fruti Freezer Leftover wine is down to 1.002 today so was moved to carboy.  Color is actually better than expected but I think will still be a very pale rosé when all is said and done.

I hope it doesn't overflow into the airlock too much

Friday, January 1, 2016

Emptying the Freezer

Today I undertook a New Year's Day Tutti Fruti wine. This wine is inspired by Ben Hardy, who annually on Christmas empties his freezer and ferments all of the leftovers with the expected results. I may go with a more pretentious name, however. Varieta Tropica sounds good perhaps.

I'm going for high volume of fruit for this 1 gallon batch.

  • 4# 12oz strawberry guava
  • 3# 15oz june plums
  • 1# 14oz annona, combination of sugar apples and one cherimoya
  • 5oz jaboticaba
  • 5oz hibiscus sabdariffa flower candies
  • handful of limeberries
  • handful of phalsa berries
  • 42g dried lemongrass (equivalent to 2000g fresh lemongrass)
  • 2 quarts water
  • 12oz white grape concentrate
  • 1tsp pectic
  • 1 Campden tab
  • 1/4tsp Optiwhite
  • 1/2tsp citric acid
  • 6.5 ounces sugar

I boiled the lemongrass in 1 quart of water, strained the water into the primary, and repeated with the second quart of water.  Then I crushed all of the fruit and added to the primary, along with the Campden tab, grape concentrate.  

June plums have big seeds


Once cool, I added Optiwhite and pectic enzyme.  The initial pH was 3.56, adjusted to 3.48 with 1/2t citric.  The grape concentrate had lots of tartaric crystals, hopefully they don't dissolve and cause it to be too sharp.  The O.G. was a surprising 1.062, adjusted to an early 1.080 with just 6.5 ounces of sugar.  

We'll let this sit for 24 hours, then pitch QA23.  By throwing everything in, I have lots of seeds and skins and so my intent is to press this off early, maybe three days, and hope for the best.

New Year's Eve Experiments

Suzanne remarked that one does not generally use guests as guinea pigs when testing a new recipe.  I'm not sure whether it is fearlessness, foolishness, insensitivity, or malevolence, but I had no problem trying out 4 new recipes on Shawn and Suzanne on New Year's Eve.

The risk was reduced because we went with all appetizer recipes, and two of the four recipes came from my foodie friend Jim.  We started with a recipe from Jim which I later to be popular on the web, and a quickie, grape jelly-chili meatballs.  You whip together 2 12 ounce bottles chili sauce with a 32 ounce jar grape jelly, and dump it in the crockpot over 2 bags meatballs, frozen.  We split between two pots, one for veggie meatballs for Allie.


Next up two new recipes we found. Tiny Tomato Tarts use a pie crust filled with tomato-basil mixture and finished with a three cheese and mayo topping, baked in the oven.


Next Grapefruit-Squash-Goat Cheese flatbreads, adapted from here.  We tweaked by swapping the butternut squash for roasted beets.  This recipe was just OK, there wasn't enough sweet and salt to balance the acid in the grapefruit.  But not bad.


We finished with another favorite of Jim, Russian Cream Parfaits.  2 cups sour cream, 3/4 cup sugar, and a little vanilla whipped together and layered with fresh fruit.  I used blackberries and raspberries and topped with some grapefruit zest.


Delicious.  Happy New Year and Go Blue!

Thursday, December 10, 2015

Carambola Chips

If I had more starfruit, and carambola wine weren't so good, I'd make these all the time.  Slice them thinly and liberally dose half of them with chili powder before putting them in the oven.

2 firm-ripe carambola 
2 cups sugar
2 cups water

Slice star fruit crosswise with slicer into 1/16-inch-thick slices.
Bring sugar and water to a boil in a 2-quart heavy saucepan, stirring until sugar is dissolved. Add star fruit, then remove from heat and let stand, uncovered, 15 minutes. Pour star fruit into a sieve set over a bowl and drain 15 minutes. 
Put oven rack in middle position and preheat oven to 200°F. Put liner on a large (17- by 11-inch) baking sheet, then arrange star-fruit slices in 1 layer on liner (discard extra along with any broken slices). Bake until dry, 1 to 1 1/4 hours. Immediately transfer chips to a rack to cool.




Sunday, December 6, 2015

Chocolate Pudding Fruit, Chapter 1

I had never eaten the fruit of Diospyros nigra before today.  It's name gives an indication of the typical persimmon fruit lifecycle - astringent and bitter when unripe, soft and sweet when ripe.

I cut the first and only fruit from my tree last week when it started to turn from green to brown.  I patiently waited until the fruit was entirely brown and the flesh started to "give."


I cut it open and was pleased to see the chocolate pudding colored flesh inside.


I grabbed a spoon.  The flesh is still very firm, almost rubbery.  The taste is anything but chocolate.  I suppose I should congratulate myself for waiting long enough that any bitterness and astringency was gone.  But my first and only chocolate pudding fruit tastes a lot like an unripe pear.

The trees are supposed to be heavy bearers.  We'll what next year brings.

Saturday, December 5, 2015

Chocolate and Blueberry

We kicked off two new brews this weekend.  I'll call them brews because one is not truly a wine - Chocolate Mead.

Each batch I make involves some research, and I found that chocolate mead recipes range from cocoa preferment to Hershey's Syrup postferment.  I went with the former.  I heat pasteurized the honey, added 8 ounces by weight of Hershey "Special Dark Chocolate" cocoa, and after much reading and hand wringing about pH in meads, went with no adjustments to the pH of 5.99.



We'll leave this on the cocoa lees for 2-3 months.  It is said to take 2 years for the bitterness of the cocoa to settle down.  I see why some would choose the Hershey's Syrup route.

The second batch is a second run blueberry hibiscus wine.  I saved the fruit/skins/pulp from my blueberry wine earlier this fall.  I thawed it and simmered it in a gallon of water.


Then in the primary I put the usual hibiscus flowers, a can of red grape concentrate, and sugar.


Then poured the blueberry water (with the bag) into the primary and gave it a good mix.  The kitchen smells like baked bread.  But the must is surprisingly fruity, with excellent deep purple color.


The plan is to let this cool, add OptiRed and pectic, then adjust the OG and pH and pitch the yeast in the morning.